EU ETS — Year snapshot
EU ETS 2022
EU Emissions Trading System aggregate data for 2022: verified emissions, allocations, and surrendered units across all participating countries and sectors.
Verified emissions
1362.33M
tCO₂e across all ETS sectors
Total allocated
569.53M
EUAs and EUAAs
Net position
+792.80M
system net short
Freely allocated
565.84M
Art. 10a / 10c allocations
Auctioned
3.70M
EUAs and EUAAs auctioned or sold
Surrendered
1358.75M
total units surrendered
Sector breakdown
| Sector | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Combustion | 875.21M | 104.66M | +770.56M |
| Cement and lime | 130.05M | 116.28M | +13.77M |
| Iron and steel | 112.33M | 140.43M | -28.10M |
| Refineries | 108.46M | 72.41M | +36.04M |
| Chemicals | 53.20M | 61.85M | -8.65M |
| Glass and ceramics | 31.82M | 23.41M | +8.41M |
| Pulp and paper | 21.28M | 23.32M | -2.04M |
| Aluminium | 7.85M | 8.06M | -212.9k |
| Hydrogen | 7.43M | 6.42M | +1.01M |
| Non-ferrous metals | 6.52M | 6.46M | +54.9k |
| Coke ovens | 5.40M | 3.48M | +1.93M |
| Metal ore | 2.02M | 1.99M | +31.0k |
| Other | 744.9k | 758.1k | -13.2k |
Country breakdown
| Country | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE | 361.22M | 129.72M | +231.50M |
| PL | 184.96M | 42.90M | +142.05M |
| IT | 138.29M | 46.53M | +91.76M |
| ES | 103.26M | 49.03M | +54.23M |
| FR | 88.17M | 54.95M | +33.22M |
| NL | 70.94M | 39.97M | +30.97M |
| CZ | 57.31M | 15.95M | +41.36M |
| BE | 40.74M | 29.81M | +10.93M |
| BG | 34.10M | 6.83M | +27.27M |
| GR | 32.77M | 11.54M | +21.23M |
| AT | 29.59M | 21.21M | +8.38M |
| RO | 28.68M | 14.38M | +14.31M |
| IE | 24.97M | 8.01M | +16.97M |
| NO | 23.85M | 12.78M | +11.08M |
| FI | 19.98M | 13.63M | +6.35M |
| SE | 19.74M | 18.42M | +1.32M |
| HU | 17.79M | 8.71M | +9.08M |
| SK | 17.43M | 13.05M | +4.38M |
| PT | 17.36M | 8.78M | +8.58M |
| DK | 11.68M | 5.32M | +6.36M |
| EE | 8.41M | 2.53M | +5.89M |
| HR | 6.62M | 3.53M | +3.09M |
| LT | 5.09M | 4.62M | +470.2k |
| SI | 4.86M | 1.42M | +3.44M |
| CY | 4.36M | 1.22M | +3.14M |
| XI | 3.00M | 0 | +3.00M |
| IS | 2.41M | 1.94M | +473.2k |
| LV | 2.08M | 1.33M | +753.1k |
| LU | 1.36M | 1.27M | +93.9k |
| MT | 1.31M | 165.1k | +1.14M |
| GB | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| LI | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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