EU ETS — Country profile
HU — EU ETS Emissions
Verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for HU under the EU Emissions Trading System. Data covers 10 sectors from 2005 to 2025.
10 sectors · 2005–2025 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
12.67M
tCO₂e across all sectors
Allocated 2025
6.13M
total allowances allocated
Net position 2025
+6.54M
net buyer
Sector breakdown — 2025
| Sector | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Combustion | 9.34M | 2.24M | +7.10M |
| Chemicals | 1.79M | 2.25M | -462.0k |
| Cement and lime | 695.4k | 907.9k | -212.4k |
| Pulp and paper | 288.9k | 230.9k | +58.0k |
| Glass and ceramics | 271.8k | 180.0k | +91.8k |
| Hydrogen | 141.9k | 43.4k | +98.5k |
| Aluminium | 77.1k | 44.2k | +32.9k |
| Iron and steel | 41.6k | 193.4k | -151.8k |
| Other | 24.6k | 5.4k | +19.2k |
| Metal ore | 0 | 27.6k | -27.6k |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 27.24M tCO₂e in 2008
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 12.67M | 6.13M | +6.54M |
| 2024 | 14.34M | 6.71M | +7.63M |
| 2023 | 15.26M | 7.76M | +7.51M |
| 2022 | 17.79M | 8.71M | +9.08M |
| 2021 | 18.84M | 9.16M | +9.68M |
| 2020 | 20.14M | 10.03M | +10.11M |
| 2019 | 21.91M | 10.34M | +11.57M |
| 2018 | 22.38M | 10.64M | +11.74M |
| 2017 | 22.75M | 10.82M | +11.93M |
| 2016 | 21.26M | 10.98M | +10.28M |
| 2015 | 21.21M | 11.24M | +9.97M |
| 2014 | 20.09M | 10.76M | +9.32M |
| 2013 | 20.23M | 18.77M | +1.46M |
| 2012 | 22.42M | 25.78M | -3.36M |
| 2011 | 22.47M | 24.95M | -2.48M |
| 2010 | 22.99M | 25.70M | -2.71M |
| 2009 | 22.40M | 23.60M | -1.20M |
| 2008 | 27.24M | 25.12M | +2.12M |
| 2007 | 26.84M | 30.24M | -3.40M |
| 2006 | 25.85M | 30.24M | -4.39M |
| 2005 | 26.16M | 30.24M | -4.07M |
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