EU ETS — Year snapshot

EU ETS 2008

EU Emissions Trading System aggregate data for 2008: verified emissions, allocations, and surrendered units across all participating countries and sectors.

← 2007 2009 →

Verified emissions

2119.67M

tCO₂e across all ETS sectors

Total allocated

1957.94M

EUAs and EUAAs

Net position

+161.73M

system net short

Freely allocated

1957.94M

Art. 10a / 10c allocations

Auctioned

0

EUAs and EUAAs auctioned or sold

Surrendered

2095.80M

total units surrendered

Sector breakdown

SectorVerified (tCO₂e)AllocatedGap
Combustion1500.80M1232.61M+268.20M
Cement and lime195.04M217.45M-22.41M
Iron and steel160.84M221.66M-60.83M
Refineries135.43M136.73M-1.30M
Glass and ceramics38.01M45.72M-7.71M
Chemicals37.68M42.69M-5.01M
Pulp and paper31.36M38.88M-7.52M
Coke ovens14.80M15.47M-678.3k
Metal ore2.95M3.11M-161.6k
Other920.2k1.42M-500.7k
Hydrogen664.0k697.6k-33.6k
Non-ferrous metals663.5k846.7k-183.3k
Aluminium499.0k635.4k-136.4k
Carbon capture and storage14.7k17.1k-2.4k

Country breakdown

CountryVerified (tCO₂e)AllocatedGap
DE472.85M388.76M+84.09M
GB260.22M209.44M+50.78M
IT220.68M212.20M+8.48M
PL204.11M201.00M+3.11M
ES163.46M153.89M+9.57M
FR124.13M129.57M-5.44M
NL83.51M76.76M+6.75M
CZ80.40M85.56M-5.16M
GR69.85M63.69M+6.17M
RO63.82M71.79M-7.97M
BE55.46M55.38M+77.5k
BG38.30M38.30M+52
FI36.16M36.53M-366.6k
AT32.08M30.14M+1.94M
PT29.91M30.41M-498.5k
HU27.24M25.12M+2.12M
DK26.55M23.98M+2.57M
SK25.34M32.17M-6.83M
IE20.38M19.97M+411.5k
SE20.08M20.77M-694.2k
NO19.34M7.54M+11.80M
EE13.54M11.68M+1.86M
SI8.86M8.21M+645.7k
LT6.10M7.51M-1.41M
CY5.58M4.82M+761.6k
XI4.83M4.40M+429.5k
LV2.74M3.73M-984.6k
LU2.10M2.49M-389.3k
MT2.02M2.11M-89.3k
LI19.9k21.1k-1.2k
HR000
IS000
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