EU ETS — Country profile
PT — EU ETS Emissions
Verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for PT under the EU Emissions Trading System. Data covers 9 sectors from 2005 to 2025.
9 sectors · 2005–2025 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
13.05M
tCO₂e across all sectors
Allocated 2025
7.69M
total allowances allocated
Net position 2025
+5.36M
net buyer
Sector breakdown — 2025
| Sector | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| Combustion | 5.18M | 774.1k | +4.40M |
| Cement and lime | 3.50M | 3.79M | -286.7k |
| Refineries | 2.20M | 1.51M | +695.5k |
| Glass and ceramics | 985.0k | 761.8k | +223.3k |
| Pulp and paper | 657.0k | 648.4k | +8.6k |
| Aviation | 277.7k | 0 | +277.7k |
| Iron and steel | 139.3k | 114.8k | +24.5k |
| Hydrogen | 57.7k | 38.7k | +19.0k |
| Chemicals | 56.1k | 55.8k | +346 |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 36.43M tCO₂e in 2005
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 13.05M | 7.69M | +5.36M |
| 2024 | 13.19M | 8.24M | +4.96M |
| 2023 | 14.09M | 8.84M | +5.25M |
| 2022 | 17.36M | 8.78M | +8.58M |
| 2021 | 16.69M | 9.22M | +7.47M |
| 2020 | 19.30M | 11.20M | +8.10M |
| 2019 | 23.16M | 11.43M | +11.73M |
| 2018 | 27.80M | 11.38M | +16.42M |
| 2017 | 31.42M | 11.57M | +19.86M |
| 2016 | 26.99M | 11.87M | +15.13M |
| 2015 | 29.24M | 12.39M | +16.85M |
| 2014 | 25.43M | 12.84M | +12.58M |
| 2013 | 25.84M | 13.02M | +12.82M |
| 2012 | 26.77M | 33.70M | -6.93M |
| 2011 | 25.01M | 32.99M | -7.98M |
| 2010 | 24.17M | 32.36M | -8.19M |
| 2009 | 28.26M | 30.77M | -2.51M |
| 2008 | 29.91M | 30.41M | -498.5k |
| 2007 | 31.20M | 36.91M | -5.71M |
| 2006 | 33.06M | 36.91M | -3.85M |
| 2005 | 36.43M | 36.91M | -482.9k |
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