EU ETS — Sector profile

Glass and ceramics

EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for the Glass and ceramics sector. Covers 27 countries from 2005 to 2025.

27 countries · Activity codes: 31, 32, 33, 34 · 2005–2025 · Source: EEA

Verified 2025

25.92M

tCO₂e across all ETS countries

Allocated 2025

19.98M

total allowances allocated

Net position 2025

+5.94M

sector net buyer

Country breakdown — 2025

CountryVerified (tCO₂e)AllocatedGap
IT4.82M3.48M+1.33M
DE4.47M3.74M+730.3k
ES3.97M2.77M+1.20M
PL2.94M2.26M+682.5k
FR2.48M2.16M+318.2k
PT985.0k761.8k+223.3k
CZ981.1k791.9k+189.1k
BE941.5k825.5k+116.0k
NL915.2k682.0k+233.2k
BG698.0k546.7k+151.3k
AT459.4k320.4k+138.9k
RO426.9k305.0k+121.9k
HR282.7k186.1k+96.7k
HU271.8k180.0k+91.8k
SK233.4k192.6k+40.8k
GR160.7k102.2k+58.5k
DK151.9k162.5k-10.5k
SE144.5k112.5k+32.0k
SI99.8k72.4k+27.4k
LU87.4k44.9k+42.5k
LT78.4k60.0k+18.4k
LV76.2k43.7k+32.4k
NO70.4k58.0k+12.5k
CY53.5k32.1k+21.4k
FI47.8k33.9k+13.9k
EE41.6k34.7k+6.9k
IE37.7k12.8k+24.9k

Year-on-year trend

Peak verified emissions: 38.01M tCO₂e in 2008

YearVerified (tCO₂e)AllocatedGap
202525.92M19.98M+5.94M
202426.77M21.94M+4.83M
202327.53M23.91M+3.62M
202231.82M23.41M+8.41M
202133.27M22.98M+10.29M
202034.18M29.66M+4.52M
201936.25M30.39M+5.87M
201836.55M30.74M+5.81M
201736.07M31.05M+5.02M
201635.35M31.50M+3.85M
201534.44M31.90M+2.54M
201434.10M32.63M+1.47M
201334.33M34.18M+155.7k
201229.70M46.51M-16.81M
201131.92M46.82M-14.90M
201031.34M46.80M-15.46M
200930.64M46.30M-15.66M
200838.01M45.72M-7.71M
200736.52M41.68M-5.16M
200635.81M41.12M-5.31M
200535.28M40.50M-5.22M

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