EU ETS · ES · Glass and ceramics
ES — Glass and ceramics
EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for ES in the Glass and ceramics sector, 2005–2025.
Activity codes: 31, 32, 33, 34 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
3.97M
tCO₂e
Allocated 2025
2.77M
total allowances
Compliance gap 2025
+1.20M
net buyer
All metrics — 2025
| Metric | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Verified emissions | 3.97M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 1. Total allocated allowances (EUA or EUAA) | 2.77M | units |
| 1.1 Freely allocated allowances | 2.77M | units |
| 4. Total surrendered units | 955.9k | units |
| 1.1.1 Free allocation to existing entities (Art. 10a(1)) | 2.77M | units |
| 2.1 EU-ETS Verified Emission | 3.97M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1b EU-ETS Verified Emissions (expected, gap-filled for latest year) | 3.97M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 4.1 Surrendered EU allowances (EUAs and EUAAs) | 955.9k | units |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 8.07M tCO₂e in 2006
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 3.97M | 2.77M | +1.20M |
| 2024 | 4.09M | 3.05M | +1.04M |
| 2023 | 4.06M | 3.47M | +583.6k |
| 2022 | 4.73M | 3.41M | +1.32M |
| 2021 | 5.22M | 3.26M | +1.96M |
| 2020 | 5.32M | 4.64M | +673.7k |
| 2019 | 5.66M | 4.81M | +853.4k |
| 2018 | 5.67M | 4.84M | +824.7k |
| 2017 | 5.58M | 4.78M | +799.2k |
| 2016 | 5.32M | 4.72M | +598.6k |
| 2015 | 5.09M | 4.77M | +314.0k |
| 2014 | 5.00M | 4.85M | +153.5k |
| 2013 | 5.05M | 5.02M | +29.6k |
| 2012 | 3.90M | 8.45M | -4.55M |
| 2011 | 4.22M | 8.59M | -4.37M |
| 2010 | 4.23M | 8.84M | -4.60M |
| 2009 | 4.28M | 8.81M | -4.53M |
| 2008 | 6.31M | 8.74M | -2.43M |
| 2007 | 7.87M | 9.22M | -1.35M |
| 2006 | 8.07M | 9.21M | -1.14M |
| 2005 | 7.46M | 8.49M | -1.03M |
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