EU ETS · SE · Combustion
SE — Combustion
EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for SE in the Combustion sector, 2005–2025.
Activity codes: 10, 20 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
8.23M
tCO₂e
Allocated 2025
4.27M
total allowances
Compliance gap 2025
+3.96M
net buyer
All metrics — 2025
| Metric | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Verified emissions | 8.23M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 1. Total allocated allowances (EUA or EUAA) | 4.27M | units |
| 1.1 Freely allocated allowances | 4.27M | units |
| 1.3 Allowances auctioned or sold (EUAs and EUAAs) | 0 | units |
| 4. Total surrendered units | 2.95M | units |
| 1.1.1 Free allocation to existing entities (Art. 10a(1)) | 4.26M | units |
| 1.1.4 Swiss Free Allocated allowances for aircraft operators | 10.3k | units |
| 2.1 EU-ETS Verified Emission | 8.20M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1b EU-ETS Verified Emissions (expected, gap-filled for latest year) | 8.36M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1c Gap-fill increment (gap-filled minus reported, latest year) | 158.9k | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.2 Swiss Verified Emissions for aircraft operators | 27.4k | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 4.1 Surrendered EU allowances (EUAs and EUAAs) | 2.95M | units |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 11.82M tCO₂e in 2013
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 8.23M | 4.27M | +3.96M |
| 2024 | 8.56M | 4.76M | +3.80M |
| 2023 | 7.83M | 5.42M | +2.41M |
| 2022 | 7.29M | 5.27M | +2.03M |
| 2021 | 6.79M | 5.33M | +1.46M |
| 2020 | 5.72M | 6.65M | -931.7k |
| 2019 | 9.96M | 7.55M | +2.41M |
| 2018 | 11.29M | 8.34M | +2.96M |
| 2017 | 11.05M | 9.40M | +1.65M |
| 2016 | 11.12M | 10.13M | +991.0k |
| 2015 | 10.42M | 11.45M | -1.03M |
| 2014 | 10.99M | 12.51M | -1.52M |
| 2013 | 11.82M | 13.40M | -1.58M |
| 2012 | 11.20M | 7.45M | +3.75M |
| 2011 | 7.59M | 4.36M | +3.24M |
| 2010 | 10.13M | 5.40M | +4.73M |
| 2009 | 7.62M | 3.17M | +4.46M |
| 2008 | 7.22M | 3.10M | +4.12M |
| 2007 | 6.75M | 5.72M | +1.02M |
| 2006 | 7.37M | 5.47M | +1.90M |
| 2005 | 7.09M | 5.35M | +1.74M |
Verdandi monitors EU ETS regulatory changes, sector-level cap reductions, and CBAM linkages — so your compliance team tracks what matters without manual monitoring.
Track EU ETS on Verdandi →