EU ETS · RO · Combustion
RO — Combustion
EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for RO in the Combustion sector, 2005–2025.
Activity codes: 10, 20 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
13.53M
tCO₂e
Allocated 2025
1.60M
total allowances
Compliance gap 2025
+11.93M
net buyer
All metrics — 2025
| Metric | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Verified emissions | 13.53M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 1. Total allocated allowances (EUA or EUAA) | 1.60M | units |
| 1.1 Freely allocated allowances | 1.60M | units |
| 1.3 Allowances auctioned or sold (EUAs and EUAAs) | 0 | units |
| 4. Total surrendered units | 4.44M | units |
| 1.1.1 Free allocation to existing entities (Art. 10a(1)) | 1.60M | units |
| 2.1 EU-ETS Verified Emission | 13.53M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1b EU-ETS Verified Emissions (expected, gap-filled for latest year) | 13.53M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 4.1 Surrendered EU allowances (EUAs and EUAAs) | 4.44M | units |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 47.33M tCO₂e in 2007
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 13.53M | 1.60M | +11.93M |
| 2024 | 13.83M | 1.72M | +12.11M |
| 2023 | 14.34M | 2.33M | +12.00M |
| 2022 | 16.49M | 3.36M | +13.14M |
| 2021 | 18.46M | 3.55M | +14.91M |
| 2020 | 19.45M | 4.24M | +15.21M |
| 2019 | 23.48M | 6.24M | +17.23M |
| 2018 | 27.08M | 8.80M | +18.28M |
| 2017 | 28.64M | 11.66M | +16.98M |
| 2016 | 27.49M | 13.67M | +13.82M |
| 2015 | 29.98M | 17.33M | +12.65M |
| 2014 | 30.96M | 17.62M | +13.34M |
| 2013 | 31.25M | 25.61M | +5.63M |
| 2012 | 35.89M | 46.53M | -10.64M |
| 2011 | 38.17M | 45.87M | -7.69M |
| 2010 | 34.43M | 45.90M | -11.48M |
| 2009 | 36.46M | 45.49M | -9.03M |
| 2008 | 44.52M | 44.29M | +226.8k |
| 2007 | 47.33M | 48.36M | -1.04M |
| 2006 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Verdandi monitors EU ETS regulatory changes, sector-level cap reductions, and CBAM linkages — so your compliance team tracks what matters without manual monitoring.
Track EU ETS on Verdandi →