EU ETS · PL · Combustion
PL — Combustion
EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for PL in the Combustion sector, 2005–2025.
Activity codes: 10, 20 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
107.57M
tCO₂e
Allocated 2025
5.26M
total allowances
Compliance gap 2025
+102.31M
net buyer
All metrics — 2025
| Metric | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Verified emissions | 107.57M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 1. Total allocated allowances (EUA or EUAA) | 5.26M | units |
| 1.1 Freely allocated allowances | 5.26M | units |
| 1.3 Allowances auctioned or sold (EUAs and EUAAs) | 0 | units |
| 4. Total surrendered units | 70.07M | units |
| 1.1.1 Free allocation to existing entities (Art. 10a(1)) | 5.26M | units |
| 1.1.4 Swiss Free Allocated allowances for aircraft operators | 3.8k | units |
| 2.1 EU-ETS Verified Emission | 107.56M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1b EU-ETS Verified Emissions (expected, gap-filled for latest year) | 109.03M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1c Gap-fill increment (gap-filled minus reported, latest year) | 1.47M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.2 Swiss Verified Emissions for aircraft operators | 16.9k | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 4.1 Surrendered EU allowances (EUAs and EUAAs) | 70.07M | units |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 180.92M tCO₂e in 2006
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 107.57M | 5.26M | +102.31M |
| 2024 | 112.98M | 5.79M | +107.20M |
| 2023 | 118.81M | 6.45M | +112.36M |
| 2022 | 144.93M | 6.65M | +138.28M |
| 2021 | 154.72M | 6.71M | +148.01M |
| 2020 | 135.26M | 8.06M | +127.20M |
| 2019 | 146.06M | 25.88M | +120.19M |
| 2018 | 161.76M | 30.21M | +131.55M |
| 2017 | 163.96M | 34.91M | +129.04M |
| 2016 | 161.09M | 47.66M | +113.43M |
| 2015 | 161.62M | 62.28M | +99.34M |
| 2014 | 160.86M | 82.49M | +78.37M |
| 2013 | 170.69M | 96.75M | +73.95M |
| 2012 | 168.47M | 176.73M | -8.26M |
| 2011 | 171.84M | 171.55M | +290.3k |
| 2010 | 172.50M | 171.11M | +1.39M |
| 2009 | 166.53M | 168.54M | -2.01M |
| 2008 | 173.00M | 167.86M | +5.14M |
| 2007 | 179.19M | 196.20M | -17.01M |
| 2006 | 180.92M | 196.20M | -15.27M |
| 2005 | 177.56M | 196.20M | -18.64M |
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