EU ETS · IT · Combustion
IT — Combustion
EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for IT in the Combustion sector, 2005–2025.
Activity codes: 10, 20 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
63.92M
tCO₂e
Allocated 2025
6.66M
total allowances
Compliance gap 2025
+57.26M
net buyer
All metrics — 2025
| Metric | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Verified emissions | 63.92M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 1. Total allocated allowances (EUA or EUAA) | 6.66M | units |
| 1.1 Freely allocated allowances | 6.66M | units |
| 1.3 Allowances auctioned or sold (EUAs and EUAAs) | 0 | units |
| 4. Total surrendered units | 15.72M | units |
| 1.1.1 Free allocation to existing entities (Art. 10a(1)) | 6.64M | units |
| 1.1.4 Swiss Free Allocated allowances for aircraft operators | 17.3k | units |
| 2.1 EU-ETS Verified Emission | 63.84M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1b EU-ETS Verified Emissions (expected, gap-filled for latest year) | 63.84M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1c Gap-fill increment (gap-filled minus reported, latest year) | 4.6k | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.2 Swiss Verified Emissions for aircraft operators | 76.6k | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 4.1 Surrendered EU allowances (EUAs and EUAAs) | 15.71M | units |
| 4.4 Surrendered Units CHU/CHUAA | 9.8k | units |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 153.51M tCO₂e in 2006
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 63.92M | 6.66M | +57.26M |
| 2024 | 63.20M | 7.85M | +55.35M |
| 2023 | 74.34M | 8.63M | +65.71M |
| 2022 | 93.17M | 8.70M | +84.48M |
| 2021 | 84.97M | 9.37M | +75.61M |
| 2020 | 82.98M | 12.77M | +70.21M |
| 2019 | 94.47M | 13.09M | +81.38M |
| 2018 | 99.62M | 13.55M | +86.07M |
| 2017 | 108.32M | 13.91M | +94.42M |
| 2016 | 107.61M | 14.64M | +92.97M |
| 2015 | 109.32M | 16.55M | +92.78M |
| 2014 | 104.31M | 15.78M | +88.54M |
| 2013 | 113.16M | 15.91M | +97.24M |
| 2012 | 127.21M | 124.57M | +2.64M |
| 2011 | 125.23M | 114.92M | +10.31M |
| 2010 | 126.24M | 119.95M | +6.29M |
| 2009 | 125.24M | 128.50M | -3.25M |
| 2008 | 146.29M | 131.58M | +14.71M |
| 2007 | 151.30M | 127.63M | +23.68M |
| 2006 | 153.51M | 129.42M | +24.09M |
| 2005 | 150.41M | 140.52M | +9.89M |
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