EU ETS · HR · Combustion
HR — Combustion
EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for HR in the Combustion sector, 2005–2025.
Activity codes: 10, 20 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
2.37M
tCO₂e
Allocated 2025
235.9k
total allowances
Compliance gap 2025
+2.14M
net buyer
All metrics — 2025
| Metric | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Verified emissions | 2.37M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 1. Total allocated allowances (EUA or EUAA) | 235.9k | units |
| 1.1 Freely allocated allowances | 235.9k | units |
| 1.3 Allowances auctioned or sold (EUAs and EUAAs) | 0 | units |
| 4. Total surrendered units | 2.05M | units |
| 1.1.1 Free allocation to existing entities (Art. 10a(1)) | 234.7k | units |
| 1.1.4 Swiss Free Allocated allowances for aircraft operators | 1.3k | units |
| 2.1 EU-ETS Verified Emission | 2.37M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1b EU-ETS Verified Emissions (expected, gap-filled for latest year) | 2.37M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.2 Swiss Verified Emissions for aircraft operators | 5.3k | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 4.1 Surrendered EU allowances (EUAs and EUAAs) | 2.05M | units |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 3.96M tCO₂e in 2013
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.37M | 235.9k | +2.14M |
| 2024 | 2.74M | 308.8k | +2.43M |
| 2023 | 3.49M | 323.3k | +3.17M |
| 2022 | 3.51M | 305.4k | +3.21M |
| 2021 | 3.11M | 331.9k | +2.78M |
| 2020 | 2.97M | 524.7k | +2.44M |
| 2019 | 3.12M | 583.1k | +2.54M |
| 2018 | 2.82M | 635.2k | +2.18M |
| 2017 | 3.37M | 684.5k | +2.68M |
| 2016 | 3.75M | 718.7k | +3.03M |
| 2015 | 3.42M | 815.2k | +2.61M |
| 2014 | 3.47M | 809.7k | +2.66M |
| 2013 | 3.96M | 913.4k | +3.05M |
| 2012 | 130.9k | 66.4k | +64.5k |
| 2011 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2009 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2007 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2006 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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