EU ETS · FR · Pulp and paper
FR — Pulp and paper
EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for FR in the Pulp and paper sector, 2005–2025.
Activity codes: 35, 36 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
1.35M
tCO₂e
Allocated 2025
2.01M
total allowances
Compliance gap 2025
-652.4k
net seller
All metrics — 2025
| Metric | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Verified emissions | 1.35M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 1. Total allocated allowances (EUA or EUAA) | 2.01M | units |
| 1.1 Freely allocated allowances | 2.01M | units |
| 4. Total surrendered units | 313.8k | units |
| 1.1.1 Free allocation to existing entities (Art. 10a(1)) | 2.01M | units |
| 2.1 EU-ETS Verified Emission | 1.35M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1b EU-ETS Verified Emissions (expected, gap-filled for latest year) | 1.35M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 4.1 Surrendered EU allowances (EUAs and EUAAs) | 313.8k | units |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 3.57M tCO₂e in 2005
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1.35M | 2.01M | -652.4k |
| 2024 | 1.38M | 2.15M | -769.3k |
| 2023 | 1.38M | 2.32M | -934.3k |
| 2022 | 1.64M | 2.36M | -727.6k |
| 2021 | 1.72M | 2.33M | -610.2k |
| 2020 | 1.67M | 2.69M | -1.02M |
| 2019 | 1.75M | 2.86M | -1.11M |
| 2018 | 1.90M | 2.97M | -1.07M |
| 2017 | 2.03M | 3.02M | -991.5k |
| 2016 | 2.10M | 3.09M | -991.4k |
| 2015 | 2.09M | 3.26M | -1.16M |
| 2014 | 2.20M | 3.44M | -1.23M |
| 2013 | 2.23M | 3.57M | -1.34M |
| 2012 | 2.20M | 3.94M | -1.74M |
| 2011 | 2.06M | 4.12M | -2.06M |
| 2010 | 2.36M | 4.13M | -1.77M |
| 2009 | 2.25M | 4.03M | -1.78M |
| 2008 | 2.64M | 4.13M | -1.49M |
| 2007 | 3.00M | 4.99M | -1.99M |
| 2006 | 3.32M | 5.17M | -1.84M |
| 2005 | 3.57M | 5.17M | -1.59M |
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