EU ETS · ES · Pulp and paper
ES — Pulp and paper
EU ETS verified emissions, free allocations, and compliance position for ES in the Pulp and paper sector, 2005–2025.
Activity codes: 35, 36 · Source: EEA
Verified 2025
2.33M
tCO₂e
Allocated 2025
1.50M
total allowances
Compliance gap 2025
+832.2k
net buyer
All metrics — 2025
| Metric | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|
| 2. Verified emissions | 2.33M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 1. Total allocated allowances (EUA or EUAA) | 1.50M | units |
| 1.1 Freely allocated allowances | 1.50M | units |
| 4. Total surrendered units | 1.15M | units |
| 1.1.1 Free allocation to existing entities (Art. 10a(1)) | 1.50M | units |
| 2.1 EU-ETS Verified Emission | 2.33M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 2.1b EU-ETS Verified Emissions (expected, gap-filled for latest year) | 2.33M | tonne of CO2 equ. |
| 4.1 Surrendered EU allowances (EUAs and EUAAs) | 1.15M | units |
Year-on-year trend
Peak verified emissions: 3.41M tCO₂e in 2007
| Year | Verified (tCO₂e) | Allocated | Gap |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 2.33M | 1.50M | +832.2k |
| 2024 | 2.35M | 1.53M | +822.5k |
| 2023 | 2.24M | 1.60M | +636.9k |
| 2022 | 2.36M | 1.59M | +776.1k |
| 2021 | 2.99M | 1.58M | +1.42M |
| 2020 | 2.88M | 1.83M | +1.05M |
| 2019 | 3.12M | 1.85M | +1.27M |
| 2018 | 3.01M | 1.81M | +1.20M |
| 2017 | 3.00M | 1.92M | +1.08M |
| 2016 | 2.95M | 1.91M | +1.04M |
| 2015 | 3.00M | 1.91M | +1.09M |
| 2014 | 2.88M | 1.95M | +930.4k |
| 2013 | 3.10M | 2.07M | +1.03M |
| 2012 | 3.17M | 3.99M | -823.4k |
| 2011 | 3.23M | 4.03M | -805.6k |
| 2010 | 3.27M | 4.07M | -795.7k |
| 2009 | 3.03M | 4.16M | -1.13M |
| 2008 | 3.37M | 4.12M | -742.7k |
| 2007 | 3.41M | 3.55M | -141.9k |
| 2006 | 3.39M | 3.55M | -166.1k |
| 2005 | 3.29M | 3.55M | -264.2k |
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