What is the CBAM certificate cost for 3102 10 12?

At the current CBAM certificate price of €75.28/tCO₂e (Q2 2026), the estimated certificate cost for 3102 10 12 is €67.75 per tonne using default embedded emissions values.

Are there country-specific embedded emissions values for 3102 10 12?

Yes. The European Commission has published country-specific default embedded emissions for 3102 10 12 covering 83 countries. Where a country-specific value exists, it applies instead of the general default value.

CBAM — Fertilisers

3102 10 12 — Urea in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product and containing =>31,8% but <=33,2 % by weight of urea (excl. that in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)

Q: What are the default embedded emissions for CN code 3102 10 12?

The default embedded emissions for 3102 10 12 (Urea in aqueous solution, containing >45% nitrogen in relation to the weight of the dry product and containing =>31,8% but <=33,2 % by weight of urea (excl. that in packages with a gross weight of <= 10 kg)) are 0.9000 tCO₂e/t, comprising 0.8600 tCO₂e/t direct and 0.0400 tCO₂e/t indirect emissions. Source: EU 2025/2621.

EU 2025/2621 · tCO₂e/t

Default emissions

0.9000

tCO₂e/t

Certificate price

€75.28

Q2 2026 · per tCO₂e

Est. CBAM cost

€67.75

per tonne (default value)

Default embedded emissions

Applies to imports from all countries not listed separately below. Source: EU 2025/2621, Annex III — Other Countries and Territories.

Component	Value (tCO₂e/t)
Direct emissions	0.8600
Indirect emissions	0.0400
Total embedded emissions	0.9000

Mark-up values (pre-calculated)

2026: 0.9090 2027: 0.9090 2028+: 0.9090

Country-specific embedded emissions

Where the Commission has published country-specific default values, those apply instead of the general default above. 83 countries covered.

Country	Direct	Indirect	Total (tCO₂e/t)
Albania	0.4400	0.0300	0.4700
Algeria	0.4400	0.0300	0.4700
Argentina	0.5100	0.0200	0.5300
Armenia	0.4900	0.0100	0.5000
Australia	0.4100	0.0400	0.4500
Azerbaijan	0.4900	0.0200	0.5100
Bangladesh	0.5200	0.0400	0.5600
Belarus	0.4700	0.0200	0.4900
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0.4900	0.0500	0.5400
Brazil	0.6700	0.0200	0.6900
Cambodia	0.8700	0.0400	0.9100
Cameroon	0.4400	0.0200	0.4600
Chile	0.5100	0.0400	0.5500
China	0.9000	0.0500	0.9400
Colombia	0.5100	0.0300	0.5300
Côte d'Ivoire	0.5000	0.0300	0.5400
Cuba	0.4900	0.0500	0.5300
Dominican Republic	0.5100	0.0400	0.5500
Ecuador	0.5100	0.0200	0.5300
Egypt	0.4400	0.0200	0.4600
El Salvador	0.4900	0.0400	0.5200
Ethiopia	0.6000	0.0400	0.6400
Georgia	0.4900	0.0100	0.5000
Ghana	1.1900	0.0300	1.2200
Guatemala	0.5100	0.0600	0.5700
Honduras	1.5000	0.0400	1.5400
India	0.6800	0.0600	0.7400
Indonesia	0.4600	0.0600	0.5200
Iran	0.4500	0.0300	0.4800
Iraq	0.4500	0.0400	0.4900
Israel	0.4300	0.0300	0.4500
Japan	0.4700	0.0400	0.5000
Jordan	0.4600	0.0300	0.4900
Kazakhstan	0.4900	0.0400	0.5200
Kenya	0.4600	0.0400	0.4900
Kuwait	0.4500	0.0400	0.4900
Kyrgyzstan	0.4900	0.0300	0.5200
Lebanon	0.4800	0.0500	0.5300
Libya	0.4600	0.0400	0.5000
Madagascar	0.4500	0.0500	0.5000
Malaysia	0.4800	0.0300	0.5000
Mexico	0.5100	0.0300	0.5400
Moldova	0.4900	0.0300	0.5200
Mongolia	0.4100	0.0500	0.4600
Nepal	0.5200	0.0500	0.5700
New Zealand	0.4000	0.0100	0.4200
Nicaragua	0.5100	0.0600	0.5700
Nigeria	0.4600	0.0300	0.4900
North Korea	0.4400	0.0400	0.4800
North Macedonia	0.4400	0.0400	0.4800
Pakistan	0.5200	0.0300	0.5500
Papua New Guinea	0.4300	0.0200	0.4500
Paraguay	0.4300	0.0200	0.4500
Peru	0.5100	0.0200	0.5200
Philippines	0.4800	0.0500	0.5300
Qatar	0.4200	0.0300	0.4600
Russia	0.4600	0.0200	0.4900
Saudi Arabia	0.4500	0.0400	0.4900
Senegal	0.4700	0.0400	0.5100
Serbia	0.4600	0.0200	0.4900
South Africa	0.7200	0.0600	0.7800
South Korea	0.4700	0.0400	0.5100
Sri Lanka	0.5200	0.0500	0.5700
Sudan	0.4600	0.0300	0.4900
Suriname	0.4300	0.0300	0.4500
Syria	0.4400	0.0500	0.4900
Taiwan	0.4200	0.0400	0.4600
Tajikistan	0.4700	0.0300	0.4900
Tanzania	0.4400	0.0400	0.4800
Thailand	0.4600	0.0500	0.5100
Trinidad and Tobago	0.4800	0.0200	0.5000
Tunisia	0.4600	0.0300	0.4800
Turkmenistan	0.4700	0.0500	0.5200
Ukraine	0.4600	0.0200	0.4800
United Kingdom	0.4000	0.0200	0.4200
United States	0.7400	0.0200	0.7600
Uruguay	0.5000	0.0200	0.5300
Uzbekistan	0.4900	0.0400	0.5200
Venezuela	0.5000	0.0200	0.5200
Vietnam	0.7700	0.0400	0.8100
Yemen	0.4500	0.0300	0.4800
Zambia	0.4500	0.0500	0.5000
Zimbabwe	0.4600	0.0400	0.5000

CBAM compliance context

CN code 3102 10 12 falls within the Fertilisers sector under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism. From January 2026, EU importers of goods under this CN code must surrender CBAM certificates to cover the embedded emissions of each tonne imported.

The first CBAM declaration covering 2026 imports is due 31 May 2027. Importers without an authorised CBAM declarant status will not be able to import goods in scope.

Default embedded emissions values are set by EU 2025/2621. Where actual monitored emissions are lower and can be verified, importers may use those instead — but must demonstrate compliance under the implementing regulation.

First declaration deadline: 31 May 2027

Covers all CBAM goods imported during the 2026 calendar year. Declarant authorisation must be in place before importing.

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