EBA · 2018_4437 Rejected question

SA or IRB treatment of CCPs for AIRB banks

Regulation
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
Article
306, para. 1
Topic
Market risk
Submitted by
Credit institution
Submitted
2018-12-27

Question

Does article 306(1)(b) of the CRR imply (or not) that trade exposure and default fund contributions to non-qualifying CCPs should be considered as exposures designated to the SA even in case an IRB authorization exists?

Background

The question arises, because article 107(1) of the CRR implies that CCP exposures are either designated to the Standardised Approach (SA - Chapter 2) or the Internal Ratings Based Approach (IRB - Chapter 3) for credit risk. The first full sentence of article 107(2) of the CRR states that exposures which are trade exposures and default fund contributions to a CCP are treated under Chapter 6 Section 9 (i.e. CRR.300 - CRR.311). Chapter 6 Section 9, is not part of either SA (Chapter 2) or the IRB (Chapter 4), and there is no cross reference from either Chapter 2 or 3 to Chapter 6 Section 9. We note that according to article 306(1)(b) of the CRR, trade exposure to non-qualifying CCP's (non-Q CCP's) are to be treated under the SA, which may indicate a unconditionally imposed SA treatment), even in case the back uses the IRB approach. Hence, we are in doubt whether to consider this type of exposure under the SA or the IRB approach. This may relevant if there would be relevant if we were to apply credit risk mitigation, but also for governance purposes (e.g. use test and governance). Please note that the exact phrasing of CRR.108 with reference to Chapter 2 and Chapter 3, but not to Chapter 6, may be taken to mean that CRM is not permitted for exposures treated under Chapter 6, if these are not considered to be entering the SA or IRB method first.
No answer published yet.

Original source: European Banking Authority, Q&A ID 2018_4437

This Q&A is published by European Banking Authority and is non-binding. It does not constitute legal advice. Updated weekly from official ESA sources.

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