EBA · 2025_7576 Final Q&A

Application of Article 207(2) of the CRR to financial collateral under the counterparty credit risk framework

Regulation
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
Article
207, para. (2)
Topic
Market risk
Submitted by
Competent authority
Submitted
2025-09-04
Answered
2026-05-29
Answer provided by
ESAs (EBA, ESMA, EIOPA)

Question

For recognising received financial collateral when calculating the exposure value under the counterparty credit risk (CCR) framework, does Article 207(2) CRR – which requires that the credit quality of the obligor and the value of the collateral shall not have a material positive correlation – apply?

Background

For positions under both SA-CCR and IMM, recognition of collateral is limited to what is eligible as financial collateral under the CRR credit risk mitigation framework [SA-CCR: Article 276(1)(a) and (b) CRR; IMM: Article 284(2) CRR]. In case volatility adjustments to the collateral value are used, these must be selected in accordance with approaches under the Financial Collateral Comprehensive Method set out in the CRR credit risk mitigation framework [SA-CRR: Article 276(1)(d); IMM: Article 285(7) CRR].

Answer

For exposures under the standardised approach for counterparty credit risk (SA-CCR), Article 276(1)(a) and (b) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR) specifies that only collateral that is eligible under Articles 197 and 299 shall be recognised in the calculation of the own funds requirements for counterparty credit risk associated to those exposures. For exposures under the internal model method (IMM) for counterparty credit risk, Article 284(2) of the CRR specifies that an institution may include in its forecasting distributions for changes in the market value of the netting set only eligible financial collateral as referred to in Articles 197 and 198 and points (c) and (d) of Article 299(2) of the CRR. Article 207(1) of the CRR specifies that under all approaches and methods, financial collateral and gold shall qualify as eligible collateral where all the requirements laid down in paragraphs 2 to 4 are met. Accordingly, financial collateral as referred to in Article 197, 198 and 299 of the CRR should satisfy the requirements in Article 207 of the CRR. This implies that Article 207(2) of the CRR should apply to financial collateral employed under the counterparty credit risk framework.

Original source: European Banking Authority, Q&A ID 2025_7576

This Q&A is published by European Banking Authority and is non-binding. It does not constitute legal advice. Updated weekly from official ESA sources.

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