ESMA · ESMA_QA_2201 Answer Published

Prudential requirements

Regulation
Regulation 2020/1503 - European crowdfunding service providers for business
Article
Article 11 ECSPR
Topic
Control functions (Compliance, Risk and Audit)
Submitted
2024-05-27
Answered
2024-05-27

Question

What is the seniority between the own funds and the insurance policy in case of losses for the CSP whose prudential safeguards are a combination of own funds and insurance policy (as allowed in point (c) of Article 11(2) of the ECSPR)?

Answer

The ECSPR does not provide any specific indication on how occurred losses should impact the prudential safeguards of a CSP (i.e., whether such losses should be deducted from the own funds at first level and then from the insurance policy or differently). ESMA notes that such impact will often depend upon the terms and conditions of the insurance policy subscribed by the CSP.  ESMA is of the view that a CSP whose prudential safeguards are a combination of own funds and insurance policy shall pay specific attention to the terms and conditions of its insurance policy to ensure that in case of occurred losses the portion meant to be covered by the insurance policy can be made available without undue delay.   ESMA would also like to remind that, in case of losses, CSPs shall put in place actions to continue to comply with Article 11(1) of the ECSPR, according to which CSPs shall, at all times, have in place prudential safeguards equal to an amount of at least the higher of the following:   (a) EUR 25 000; and   (b) one quarter of the fixed overheads of the preceding year, reviewed annually, which are to include the cost of servicing loans for three months where the crowdfunding service provider also facilitates the granting of loans.

This Q&A is published by European Securities and Markets Authority and is non-binding. It does not constitute legal advice. Updated weekly from official ESA sources.

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