EIOPA · 2177

Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR)

Regulation
(EU) No 2015/35 - supplementing Dir 2009/138/EC - taking up & pursuit of the business of Insurance and Reinsurance (SII)
Article
140
Topic
Solvency Capital Requirement (SCR)
Submitted
2020-08-07
Answered
2021-10-26

Question

Under the Expense stress scenario, should the expense inflation increase be applied to fund-based investment expenses charged by a third party where these are a percentage of fund value? Meaning that the projected fee as a percentage of projected fund value increases over time?

Background

In practice there are mixed approaches. Where expenses are a percentage of another variable, such as fund value should the level of expenses be increased for inflation. In this example, the percentage parameter would need to be increased over time to reflect the inflation increases.

Answer

Article 140 of the Delegated Regulation requires an increase of 1 percentage point to the expense inflation rate (expressed as a percentage) used for the calculation of technical provisions.Therefore, even if all expenses should be considered in this stress, where the undertaking is using granular assumptions on expenses, i.e. identifying some expenses during the projection where inflation is not relevant, the impact for these expenses should be nil since inflation does not affect them. However, if the undertaking is projecting all expenses together or applies inflation assumptions to all expenses for best estimate valuation purposes, then it would not be possible to accurately make this granular analysis and all expenses should be stressed.

This Q&A is published by European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority and is non-binding. It does not constitute legal advice. Updated weekly from official ESA sources.

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