- Regulation
- Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
- Article
- 451
- Topic
- Supervisory reporting - Leverage ratio
- Submitted by
- Credit institution
- Submitted
- 2024-10-08
- Answered
- 2025-08-29
- Answer provided by
- ESAs (EBA, ESMA, EIOPA)
Background
EBA Q&A 2024_7033 provides that deductions for cash variation margin should be reported as part of deduction to on balance sheet exposures ({C 43.00; r0080 to r0300; c0010 or c0020}). However, these rows in the template are expected to have banking book exposures. As per Annex XI, the guidance for C43.00;r0070;c0010 states to report the leverage ratio exposure value of items reported in {LRCalc;0190;0010} excluding non-trading book items. While it is noted that banking book portion should be reported in ({C 43.00; r0080 to r0300; c0010 or c0020}), we would welcome guidance on reporting treatment of trading book related derivative cash collaterals posted and the associated deductions in template C43. Additionally, as the Q&A 2024_7033 states only about deduction for cash variation margin posted in line with Articles 429a(1)(l) and 429c(3) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as amended by Regulation (EU) 2019/876, would it be accurate derogation to report the associated below components in the same place Gross cash collaterals posted under derivative transactions as per accounting records i.e. before any exemptions as per regulatory rules Exemptions for initial margin posted portion of exempted trade exposures to a QCCP from client-cleared derivatives transactions (in accordance with Article 429a(1)(g) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as amended by Regulation (EU) 2019/876).
Answer
Deductions for cash variation margins EBA Q&A 2024_7033 clarifies that cash variation margins should be reported as part of deductions to on balance sheet exposures in {C 43.00; r0080 to r0300; c0010 or c0020} if they fall within the application of Articles 429a(1)(l) and 429c(3) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013. Specific guidance regarding a diverging treatment in the reporting of cash variation margin related to trading book and non-trading book items, respectively, is currently not available in the instructions related to the reporting of template C 43.00 of Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 224/3117 and Annex XI of EBA IT solutions. Given the reasonable differentiation between trading book and non-trading book items, cash variation margins provided for trading book items shall be reported in {C 43.00; r0070, c0010}, provided the general criteria for deduction (Articles 429a(1)(l) and 429c(3) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 as amended by Regulation (EU) 2019/876) are applicable. Initial margins (posted) in relation to trade exposures to a QCCP from client-cleared derivatives transactions and related deductions (Art. 429a(1)(g) of Regulation (EU) 575/2013) are to be considered in {C 43.00; r0070, c0010} for trading book exposures and {C 43.00; r0080 to r0300; c0010 or c0020} in case accounting rules result in a classification as non-trading book exposures. Regarding the treatment of gross cash collaterals the question remains too unspecific to be answered in detail. Generally, supervisory reporting requires the consideration of all items being subject to the leverage ratio as well as potential deductions in accordance with the applicable regulation for the leverage ratio to ensure a correct reporting of the leverage ratio and its components. However, regarding margins to be considered in the leverage ratio, this general rule does not explicitly result in a consideration of a leverage ratio relevant margin and a related (margin) deduction in the same data cell by default. For example, in accordance with Art. 429c(3) second subparagraph of Regulation (EU) 575/2013, where an institution provides cash collateral to a counterparty and that collateral meets the conditions set out in points (a) to (e) of the first subparagraph of the same Article, the institution shall consider that collateral as the variation margin posted with the counterparty and shall include it in the calculation of the replacement cost of the derivative and consequently its leverage exposure value. In line with the instructions related to the reporting of template C 43.00, the leverage ratio exposure value for derivatives is to be reported in {C 43.00; r0040, c0010 or c0020}) or {C 43.00; r0050 c0010 or c0020}, respectively. Potential margin deductions on the other hand, are to be considered in {C 43.00; r0070, c0010},or {C 43.00; r0080 to r0300; c0010 or c0020} as outlined in the second paragraph of this Q&A.
This Q&A is published by European Banking Authority and is non-binding. It does not constitute legal advice. Updated
weekly from official ESA sources.