EBA · 2023_6863 Final Q&A

Mobile Banking Services and SCA in the same app

Regulation
Directive 2015/2366/EU (PSD2)
Article
98
Topic
Strong customer authentication and common and secure communication (incl. access)
Submitted by
Consultancy firm
Submitted
2023-08-08
Answered
2024-06-14
Answer provided by
ESAs (EBA, ESMA, EIOPA)

Question

We use a mobile app, software installed in a separate sandbox on a multi-purpose device, for the elements of strong customer authentication. Is it correct to assume that Article 9 (in COMMISSION DELEGATED REGULATION (EU) 2018/ 389) does not prevent us from offering mobile banking services through the same app?

Background

Article 9 - 3 (a) mentions the "use of separated secure execution environments through the software installed inside the multi-purpose device". It is not 100% clear, how this use of a separated execution environment applies to mobile banking services.

Answer

In accordance with Article 9(1) of the Delegated Regulation (EU) 2018/389, payment service providers (PSPs) shall ‘ensure that the use of the elements of strong customer authentication referred to in Articles 6, 7 and 8 is subject to measures which ensure that, in terms of technology, algorithms and parameters, the breach of one of the elements does not compromise the reliability of the other elements’. In addition, Article 9(2) requires that PSPs and ‘shall adopt security measures, where any of the elements of strong customer authentication or the authentication code itself is used through a multi-purpose device, to mitigate the risk which would result from that multi-purpose device being compromised. Article 9 of the Delegated Regulation introduces requirements for the independence of authentication elements and their security. Article 9 does not restrict PSPs from carrying out mobile banking services and authentication of payment transactions through the same mobile applications. Finally, it should be noted that the requirements of Art. 9(3)(a) of the Delegated Regulation apply with regard to the two authentication elements. It is for payment service providers to ensure that the authentication approaches are compliant with these requirements.

Original source: European Banking Authority, Q&A ID 2023_6863

This Q&A is published by European Banking Authority and is non-binding. It does not constitute legal advice. Updated weekly from official ESA sources.

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