EBA · 2015_1716 Archive

Large AFS exposures and accounting for OCI unrealised gains

Regulation
Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR)
Article
389
Topic
Large exposures
Submitted by
Competent authority
Submitted
2015-01-09
Answer provided by
ESAs (EBA, ESMA, EIOPA)

Question

The question is regarding the ‘’exposures’’ definition (article 389 of CRR IV) and how to deal with assets on the Available For Sale (AFS) accounting portfolio (and hence valued at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income (OCI)) during the transitional period to a ‘’fully-loaded CRR IV’’. More specifically: If the 2014 transitional arrangements include 0% (exclude 100%) of OCI-unrealised gains from CET1 capital (and thus from ‘’eligible capital’’), would it be admissible for the sake of ‘’numerator-denominator consistency’’ to deduct those OCI-unrealised gains from the ‘’exposure’’ value, under the large exposures framework? Considering the above, what would be the approach for the following year (2015) with a transitional arrangement of 20% inclusion (80% exclusion) of OCI-unrealised gains? What would the treatment for OCI-unrealised losses be? How would this issue be dealt with in the capital requirements framework under the standardised approach for credit risk?

Background

Economic rationale behind the question: A loss in value of the OCI unrealised gains in the large exposure would not result in a loss of CET1 capital for those parts of the unrealised gains not included in CET1 capital. The question came up for a Spanish bank.

Answer

The exposure value for the purpose of large exposures is defined in Article 389 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 (CRR), which refers to exposures calculated under the standardised approach, without applying risk weights or degrees of risk. The exposure value for the standardised approach is defined in Article 111 of the CRR and, unless otherwise specified, is based on the accounting value of the asset. In accordance with Q&A 716 , in case filters are applied to other comprehensive income (OCI) unrealised gains or losses in accordance with Articles 467 and 468 of the CRR, the exposure value of the related assets will need to be adjusted by the amount of the corresponding unrealised gains or losses which have been filtered out from own funds. In the example above, if 80% of unrealised gains are filtered from own funds, the corresponding amount should not be included in the exposure value. Likewise, for unrealised losses, if 80% of amounts are filtered from own funds, the corresponding amount would not be reflected in the exposure value. As the exposure value for the purpose of large exposures is based on the exposures calculated under the standardised approach, the treatment applied for the calculation of capital requirements under the standardised approach for credit risk applies by analogy to the large exposures framework.

Original source: European Banking Authority, Q&A ID 2015_1716

This Q&A is published by European Banking Authority and is non-binding. It does not constitute legal advice. Updated weekly from official ESA sources.

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